WebCAST seminar entitled:
"Multiscale Modeling and its Application to Catalyst Design and Portable Power Generation"
By
Professor Dion G. Vlachos
Department
of Chemical Engineering,
Center
for Catalytic Science and Technology
University of Delaware,
Newark, DE 19716-3110
Date: April 24, 2008, 2-4
pm (EST)
Dial-in from the comfort of your office to hear the presentation
Deadline to Register: April 14, 2008 (details at http://www.castdiv.org/WebCAST.htm)
Abstract
Multiscale
simulation is emerging as a new scientific field in chemical,
materials, and biological sciences. The idea
of multiscale modeling
is straightforward: one computes information at a smaller (finer)
scale and passes it to a model
at a larger (coarser) scale by leaving
out degrees of freedom as one moves from finer to coarser scales. The
obvious
goal of multiscale modeling is to predict macroscopic
behavior of an engineering process from first principles
(bottom-up
approach). However, the emerging fields of nanotechnology and
biotechnology impose new challenges
and opportunities (top-down). For
example, the miniaturization of microchemical systems for portable
and
distributed power generation imposes new challenges and
opportunities than the conventional scaling up chemical
engineers
have worked on.
In
this talk, I will describe the development of multiscale models for
catalytic reactors with a focus on small-scale
hydrogen production.
Limitations in model development, including multi-level uncertainty,
will be discussed. A new
multiscale and informatics-based framework
will be presented for design of experiments (DOE) in order to enable
model assessment and parameter refinement. The framework is designed
to overcome uncertainties by allowing
experimental data injection
into multiscale models. Finally, I will discuss how one could use
these models to enable
both catalyst design and microsystem
optimization for portable and distributed power generation.
Dion Vlachos is a
Professor at the Department of Chemical Engineering at the University
of Delaware since 2003.
He is currently an associate director of the
Center for Catalytic Science and Technology. Dion obtained a five
years diploma
in Chemical Engineering from the National Technical
Univ. of Athens, in Greece, in 1987. He obtained his MS and Ph.D.
from the University of Minnesota in 1990 and 1992, respectively, and
spent a postdoctoral year at the Army High Performance
Computing
Research Center, MN, after which he joined UMass as an Assistant
Professor. He was promoted to an associate
professor at UMass in
1998. Dion was a Visiting Fellow at Princeton University in the
spring of 2000, a visiting faculty at
Thomas Jefferson Univ. and
Hospital in spring of 2007 and the George Pierce Distinguished Prof.
of Chemical Engineering
and Materials Science at the Univ. of
Minnesota in the fall of 2007. Dion is the recipient of an ONR Young
Investigator
Award, a NSF Career Award, a Junior Faculty Award, and
the Best Advisor Award (twice). He is a member of the
American
Institute of Chemical Engineers, American Chemical Society, The
Combustion Institute, The Catalysis Society, and
SIAM. His main
research thrust is multiscale modeling and simulation along with
their application to catalysis and portable
microchemical devices for
power generation, nucleation and growth of nanomaterials, microporous
thin films, and molecular
cell biology. He is the corresponding
author of more than 160 refereed publications and has given more than
120 invited talks
(plenary lectures, keynote lectures, etc.).
-- Mayuresh V. Kothare (WebCAST chair) R. L. McCann Associate Professor Chemical Process Modeling and Control Research Center Department of Chemical Engineering Lehigh University, 111 Research Drive Bethlehem, PA 18015, U.S.A. Office: D322 Iacocca Hall Tel: (610) 758 6654, Fax: (610) 758 5057 e-mail: [log in to unmask] URL: http://www.lehigh.edu/~mvk2